Mrs. Paulus
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Biology
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Genetics Vocabulary
Home
Biology
Anatomy
General Science II
8 Science
7 Science
Wellness 8
Genetics Vocabulary
Bones and Microscopic Anatomy
Bones and Microscopic Anatomy
Use pages 137-140. Screenshot to include both SCORE and NAME. Turn in on Edmodo.
For each of the following, decide if it is a long bone, short bone, flat bone, or an irregular bone.
1. frontal =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
2. femur =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
3. humerus =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
4. sternum =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
5. vertebra =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
6. metacarpal =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
Choose the words that best complete the paragraph.
The scientifc name for the bone shaft is the
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
. The ends of a long bone are the
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
. Blood is made in the
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
marrow and fat is stored in the
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
marrow. Longitudinal growth takes place at the epiphyseal
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
in a child.
Fill in the blank with the best choice.
Mature bone cells are called
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
.
Bone cells that liquify bone to release calcium are called
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
.
When blood calcium levels drop, the
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
hormone is released, causing calcium to be released from bones.
Immature, or bone-building cells, are referred to as
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
.
The hormone
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
causes blood calcium to be deposited into the bones.
Increased deposits of bone matrix can occur at sites of
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
.
Use the picture below to identify the following:
lacunae =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
Haversian canal =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
osteocyte =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
lamella =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
caniculus =
C
D
E
F
G
calcitonin
diaphysis
epiphyses
flat
irregular
line
long
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
osteocytes
parathyroid
red
stress/tension
yellow
Check
OK
Home
Biology
Anatomy
General Science II
8 Science
7 Science
Wellness 8
Genetics Vocabulary